World Mental Health Day
World Mental Health Day, on 10 October, is a day
to raise awareness of the effects mental illness has on millions of people’s
lives across the world and to help educate and inform us all.
Around the world, one in four people will have
some kind of mental illness during their lifetime. Around 450 million people
are living with a mental health problem right now, making it one of the biggest
health issues in the world. Yet people rarely talk about any mental health
problems they have because there is still a lot of stigma.
World Mental Health (WMH) Day was first
celebrated in 1992. It was created to raise awareness of just how common mental
health issues are, fight against stigma, and campaign for better conditions and
treatment for people who have mental health problems. The number of people and
organizations involved in celebrating WMH Day has grown and grown, and now many
countries, such as Australia, actually have a Mental Health Week, which
includes WMH Day on 10 October. Each year there is a different theme. For
example, in 2017 the theme was mental health in the workplace.
Mental health in the workplace
Employers should create an environment that supports good mental health. This also helps to reduce the number of days employees
take off work. Employers should help employees to achieve a good work–life balance by encouraging them to take breaks and holidays and discouraging them
from working at home in the evenings and at weekends. Employees should also
feel that they can talk to their managers about any problems they might have,
and employers should be supportive.
Get some exercise
Of course, we also need to look after our own
mental health. Most people know that exercise is good for your body, but do you also know how good it is for your mental health? Regular exercise can
really help you deal with anxiety and depression. Spending time in nature can
also make people more relaxed and reduce stress. So why not get your exercise
by going for a walk in a park or the countryside?
Eat well
Your diet can also change your mood. If you eat
crisps, cake, chocolate, etc., your blood sugar will rise and fall, making you
feel cross and tired. Make sure you are eating enough vegetables and fruit or
you may be missing some nutrients you need to feel good. It’s also important to
drink enough water – being thirsty can make it difficult to think clearly.
Spend time with family and
friends
Everyone needs some time alone, but it’s also
good for us to spend time with other people. If you feel lonely, try
volunteering. It’s a good way of meeting new people, and you will feel good for
helping others. One survey showed that 48 percent of people who volunteered
for more than two years said they felt less depressed as a result. If you do
have close friends and family, try talking to them more about how you feel and
asking them to support you. Every time someone speaks to someone else about
mental illness, it helps to reduce the stigma.
What to do on World Mental Health
Day
World Mental Health Day encourages us to be more aware of both our
own mental health and other people’s. As well as looking after yourself, think
about how you could support other people. For example, you could find out more
about common issues such as anxiety and depression, so you will understand
friends’ and colleagues’ problems better. You could also encourage your
workplace to start a wellness program that would benefit everyone – they
might offer free exercise classes or encourage employees to take walks at
lunchtime. Companies with wellness programs have found employees take 28 percent less time off for sickness.
Anything you do on WMH Day, even just talking to people about it,
will help us all to understand and support people better.

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